Timber · Glued laminated timber, homogeneous · orthotropic

GL32h

EN 14080:2013 · strength class

GL32h is a homogeneous glued laminated timber class to EN 14080:2013. Its characteristic bending strength is 32 MPa. Along the fibres E₁ = 14.2 GPa; across them E₂ = 0.3 GPa.

Record
glulam-gl32h
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Properties
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E₁ · Modulus, direction 1 14.2GPa mean[1]
f_m,k · Bending strength 32MPa char[1]
f_t,0,k · Tension parallel to grain 25.6MPa char[1]
ρ · Density 490kg/m³ mean[1]

Elastic constants

orthotropic
SymbolPropertyValueUnitBasisRef.
E₁ Modulus, direction 1 ⓘ E_0,g,mean 14.2 GPa mean [1]
E₀,₀₅ Modulus parallel to grain, 5 % fractile 11.8 GPa char [1]
E₂ Modulus, direction 2 ⓘ E_90,g,mean 0.3 GPa mean [1]
E₃ Modulus, direction 3 ⓘ E_90,g,mean 0.3 GPa mean [1]
G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2 ⓘ G_g,mean 0.65 GPa mean [1]
G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3 ⓘ G_g,mean 0.65 GPa mean [1]
G₀₅ Shear modulus, 5 % fractile 0.54 GPa char [1]
E₉₀,₀₅ Modulus perpendicular to grain, 5 % fractile 0.25 GPa char [1]
G₂₃ Shear modulus 2-3 ⓘ G_r,g,mean, rolling shear 0.065 GPa mean [1]
G_r Rolling shear modulus 0.065 GPa mean [1]

Physical, thermal and electrical

at 20 °C
SymbolPropertyValueUnitBasisRef.
ρ Density 490 kg/m³ mean [1]
ρ_k Density, characteristic (5 % fractile) 440 kg/m³ char [1]

Strength

a band applies up to and including its upper limit
SymbolPropertyValueUnitBasisRef.
f_m,k Bending strength 32 MPa char [1]
f_t,0,k Tension parallel to grain 25.6 MPa char [1]
f_t,90,k Tension perpendicular to grain 0.5 MPa char [1]
f_c,90,k Compression perpendicular to grain 2.5 MPa char [1]
f_v,k Shear strength 3.5 MPa char [1]
f_c,0,k Compression parallel to grain 32 MPa char [1]
f_r,k Rolling shear strength 1.2 MPa char [1]

Notes

  • EN 338 and EN 14080 give no Poisson's ratios; a 3D analysis needs them from another source.

Sources

every value names one
  1. EN 14080:2013, Timber structures — Glued laminated timber, Tables 4 and 5Copies checked: 1, 2, 3, 4

min product standard minimum char characteristic design code value for design typical datasheet or textbook derived worked out here, formula shown

Cite this page

for reports and papers

BadgerMecX Materials (2026). GL32h — material properties, EN 14080:2013. Library v1.1.0, record glulam-gl32h. https://badgermecx.com/materials/glulam-gl32h/ (accessed 2026-10-08).

@misc{badgermecx_glulamgl32h,
  title  = {GL32h -- material properties, EN 14080:2013},
  author = {{BadgerMecX Materials}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {Library v1.1.0, record glulam-gl32h},
  url    = {https://badgermecx.com/materials/glulam-gl32h/}
}

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