Composite · UD lamina, carbon · orthotropic

AS4/3501-6 carbon/epoxy

Herakovich (1998) · V_f = 0.62

AS4/3501-6 carbon/epoxy is a unidirectional carbon-fibre lamina to Herakovich (1998). Along the fibres E₁ = 148 GPa; across them E₂ = 10.5 GPa.

Record
ud-as4-3501-6
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Properties
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Sources
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E₁ · Modulus, direction 1 148GPa typical[1]
ν₁₂ · Poisson's ratio 1-2 0.3– typical[1]
ρ · Density 1520kg/m³ typical[1]

Elastic constants

orthotropic
SymbolPropertyValueUnitBasisRef.
E₁ Modulus, direction 1 148 GPa typical [1]
E₂ Modulus, direction 2 10.5 GPa typical [1]
E₃ Modulus, direction 3 ⓘ transverse isotropy: E₃ = E₂ 10.5 GPa derived [1]
ν₁₂ Poisson's ratio 1-2 ⓘ the major Poisson's ratio (printed as ν₂₁ in the copy checked) 0.3 – typical [1]
ν₁₃ Poisson's ratio 1-3 ⓘ transverse isotropy: ν₁₃ = ν₁₂ 0.3 – derived [1]
ν₂₃ Poisson's ratio 2-3 0.59 – typical [1]
G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2 5.61 GPa typical [1]
G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3 ⓘ transverse isotropy: G₁₃ = G₁₂ 5.61 GPa derived [1]
G₂₃ Shear modulus 2-3 3.17 GPa typical [1]

Stiffness matrix C [GPa] · Voigt order 11, 22, 33, 23, 13, 12

152.87.937.93000
7.9316.529.915000
7.939.91516.52000
0003.1700
00005.610
000005.61

C = S⁻¹ from the engineering constants above; checked positive definite when the library is built.

Physical, thermal and electrical

at 20 °C
SymbolPropertyValueUnitBasisRef.
ρ Density 1520 kg/m³ typical [1]
V_f Fibre volume fraction 0.62 – typical [1]

Notes

  • Full 3D constants. The printed G₂₃ is not exactly E₂/(2(1 + ν₂₃)) = 3302 MPa, as strict transverse isotropy would require; the record keeps the printed value.

Sources

every value names one
  1. C. T. Herakovich, Mechanics of Fibrous Composites (1998), p. 245 — as tabulated in Johnson, Aerospace Structures, Table 8.2Copies checked: 1

min product standard minimum char characteristic design code value for design typical datasheet or textbook derived worked out here, formula shown

Cite this page

for reports and papers

BadgerMecX Materials (2026). AS4/3501-6 carbon/epoxy — material properties, Herakovich (1998). Library v1.1.0, record ud-as4-3501-6. https://badgermecx.com/materials/ud-as4-3501-6/ (accessed 2026-10-08).

@misc{badgermecx_udas435016,
  title  = {AS4/3501-6 carbon/epoxy -- material properties, Herakovich (1998)},
  author = {{BadgerMecX Materials}},
  year   = {2026},
  note   = {Library v1.1.0, record ud-as4-3501-6},
  url    = {https://badgermecx.com/materials/ud-as4-3501-6/}
}

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