D30 vs D80

D80 is 2.2 times as stiff as D30. It is 1.7 times as dense. Per unit mass D80 is 1.3 times as stiff. Strength: f_m,k = 30 MPa for D30, f_m,k = 80 MPa for D80.

D30 EN 338:2016 D80 EN 338:2016

Side by side

ratio = D80 / D30 · log scale

Property	D30	D80	Unit	Ratio
E₁ Modulus, direction 1	11	24	GPa	2.18×
E₂ Modulus, direction 2	0.73	1.6	GPa	2.19×
E₃ Modulus, direction 3	0.73	1.6	GPa	2.19×
G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2	0.69	1.5	GPa	2.17×
G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3	0.69	1.5	GPa	2.17×
E₀,₀₅ Modulus parallel to grain, 5 % fractile	9.2	20.2	GPa	2.2×
ρ Density	640	1080	kg/m³	1.69×
ρ_k Density, characteristic (5 % fractile)	530	900	kg/m³	1.7×
f_m,k Bending strength	30	80	MPa	2.67×
f_t,0,k Tension parallel to grain	18	48	MPa	2.67×
f_t,90,k Tension perpendicular to grain	0.6	0.6	MPa	1×
f_c,0,k Compression parallel to grain	24	38	MPa	1.58×
f_c,90,k Compression perpendicular to grain	5.3	13.5	MPa	2.55×
f_v,k Shear strength	3.9	5	MPa	1.28×
E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived	17.19	22.22	MJ/kg	1.29×
c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived	4146	4714	m/s	1.14×
f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived	46.88	74.07	kJ/kg	1.58×

Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 338:2016; EN 338:2016). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.