1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10) vs 1.4404 (X2CrNiMo17-12-2)

1.4404 (X2CrNiMo17-12-2) and 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10) are about equally stiff. Their densities are about the same. Per unit mass they are about equally stiff (25.32 and 25 MJ/kg). Strength: f_y = 230 MPa for 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10), f_y = 240 MPa for 1.4404 (X2CrNiMo17-12-2).

Side by side

ratio = 1.4404 (X2CrNiMo17-12-2) / 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10) · log scale
Property 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10) 1.4404 (X2CrNiMo17-12-2)UnitRatio¼×1×4×
E Young's modulus 200 200 GPa 1×
G Shear modulus 76.92 76.92 GPa 1×
ν Poisson's ratio 0.3 0.3 – 1×
ρ Density 7900 8000 kg/m³ 1.01×
α Coefficient of thermal expansion 16 16 10⁻⁶/K 1×
λ Thermal conductivity 15 15 W/(m·K) 1×
c_p Specific heat capacity 500 500 J/(kg·K) 1×
ρ_e Electrical resistivity 0.73 0.75 µΩ·m 1.03×
f_y Yield strength (R_eH / R_p0.2) 230 240 MPa 1.04×
f_u Tensile strength (R_m) 540 530 MPa 0.981×
E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived 25.32 25 MJ/kg 0.988×
c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived 5032 5000 m/s 0.994×
f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived 29.11 30 kJ/kg 1.03×

Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 1993-1-4 · EN 10088 · t ≤ 8 mm · C; EN 1993-1-4 · EN 10088 · t ≤ 8 mm · C). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.