D27 vs D75
D75 is about twice as stiff as D27. It is 1.7 times as dense. Per unit mass D75 is 1.3 times as stiff. Strength: f_m,k = 27 MPa for D27, f_m,k = 75 MPa for D75.
Side by side
ratio = D75 / D27 · log scale| Property | D27 | D75 | Unit | Ratio | ¼×1×4× |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E₁ Modulus, direction 1 | 10.5 | 22 | GPa | 2.1× | |
| E₂ Modulus, direction 2 | 0.7 | 1.47 | GPa | 2.1× | |
| E₃ Modulus, direction 3 | 0.7 | 1.47 | GPa | 2.1× | |
| G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2 | 0.66 | 1.38 | GPa | 2.09× | |
| G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3 | 0.66 | 1.38 | GPa | 2.09× | |
| E₀,₀₅ Modulus parallel to grain, 5 % fractile | 8.8 | 18.5 | GPa | 2.1× | |
| ρ Density | 610 | 1020 | kg/m³ | 1.67× | |
| ρ_k Density, characteristic (5 % fractile) | 510 | 850 | kg/m³ | 1.67× | |
| f_m,k Bending strength | 27 | 75 | MPa | 2.78× | |
| f_t,0,k Tension parallel to grain | 16 | 45 | MPa | 2.81× | |
| f_t,90,k Tension perpendicular to grain | 0.6 | 0.6 | MPa | 1× | |
| f_c,0,k Compression parallel to grain | 22 | 37 | MPa | 1.68× | |
| f_c,90,k Compression perpendicular to grain | 5.1 | 12.8 | MPa | 2.51× | |
| f_v,k Shear strength | 3.8 | 5 | MPa | 1.32× | |
| E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived | 17.21 | 21.57 | MJ/kg | 1.25× | |
| c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived | 4149 | 4644 | m/s | 1.12× | |
| f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived | 44.26 | 73.53 | kJ/kg | 1.66× |
Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 338:2016; EN 338:2016). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.