D27 vs D50

D50 is 1.3 times as stiff as D27. It is 1.2 times as dense. Per unit mass D50 is 1.1 times as stiff. Strength: f_m,k = 27 MPa for D27, f_m,k = 50 MPa for D50.

D27 EN 338:2016 D50 EN 338:2016

Side by side

ratio = D50 / D27 · log scale

Property	D27	D50	Unit	Ratio
E₁ Modulus, direction 1	10.5	14	GPa	1.33×
E₂ Modulus, direction 2	0.7	0.93	GPa	1.33×
E₃ Modulus, direction 3	0.7	0.93	GPa	1.33×
G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2	0.66	0.88	GPa	1.33×
G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3	0.66	0.88	GPa	1.33×
E₀,₀₅ Modulus parallel to grain, 5 % fractile	8.8	11.8	GPa	1.34×
ρ Density	610	740	kg/m³	1.21×
ρ_k Density, characteristic (5 % fractile)	510	620	kg/m³	1.22×
f_m,k Bending strength	27	50	MPa	1.85×
f_t,0,k Tension parallel to grain	16	30	MPa	1.88×
f_t,90,k Tension perpendicular to grain	0.6	0.6	MPa	1×
f_c,0,k Compression parallel to grain	22	30	MPa	1.36×
f_c,90,k Compression perpendicular to grain	5.1	6.2	MPa	1.22×
f_v,k Shear strength	3.8	4.5	MPa	1.18×
E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived	17.21	18.92	MJ/kg	1.1×
c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived	4149	4350	m/s	1.05×
f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived	44.26	67.57	kJ/kg	1.53×

Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 338:2016; EN 338:2016). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.