C25/30 vs C70/85

C70/85 is 1.3 times as stiff as C25/30. Their densities are about the same. Per unit mass C70/85 is 1.3 times as stiff. Strength: f_ck = 25 MPa for C25/30, f_ck = 70 MPa for C70/85.

Side by side

ratio = C70/85 / C25/30 · log scale
Property C25/30 C70/85UnitRatio¼×1×4×
E Young's modulus 31 41 GPa 1.32×
G Shear modulus 12.92 17.08 GPa 1.32×
ν Poisson's ratio 0.2 0.2 – 1×
ρ Density 2447 2447 kg/m³ 1×
γ Weight density 24 24 kN/m³ 1×
α Coefficient of thermal expansion 10 10 10⁻⁶/K 1×
f_ck Characteristic cylinder strength 25 70 MPa 2.8×
f_ck,cube Characteristic cube strength 30 85 MPa 2.83×
f_cm Mean cylinder strength 33 78 MPa 2.36×
f_ctm Mean tensile strength 2.6 4.6 MPa 1.77×
f_ctk,0.05 Tensile strength, 5 % fractile 1.8 3.2 MPa 1.78×
f_ctk,0.95 Tensile strength, 95 % fractile 3.3 6 MPa 1.82×
ε_c1 Strain at peak stress 2.1 2.7 ‰ 1.29×
ε_cu1 Ultimate strain 3.5 2.8 ‰ 0.8×
ε_c2 Strain at peak, parabola–rectangle 2 2.4 ‰ 1.2×
ε_cu2 Ultimate strain, parabola–rectangle 3.5 2.7 ‰ 0.771×
n Exponent, parabola–rectangle 2 1.45 – 0.725×
ε_c3 Strain at peak, bilinear 1.75 2 ‰ 1.14×
ε_cu3 Ultimate strain, bilinear 3.5 2.7 ‰ 0.771×
E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived 12.67 16.75 MJ/kg 1.32×
c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived 3559 4093 m/s 1.15×
f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived 10.22 28.6 kJ/kg 2.8×

Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 1992-1-1; EN 1992-1-1). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.