GL24c vs GL32c
GL32c is 1.2 times as stiff as GL24c. It is 1.1 times as dense. Per unit mass GL32c is 1.1 times as stiff. Strength: f_m,k = 24 MPa for GL24c, f_m,k = 32 MPa for GL32c.
Side by side
ratio = GL32c / GL24c · log scale| Property | GL24c | GL32c | Unit | Ratio | ¼×1×4× |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E₁ Modulus, direction 1 | 11 | 13.5 | GPa | 1.23× | |
| E₂ Modulus, direction 2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | GPa | 1× | |
| E₃ Modulus, direction 3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | GPa | 1× | |
| G₁₂ Shear modulus 1-2 | 0.65 | 0.65 | GPa | 1× | |
| G₁₃ Shear modulus 1-3 | 0.65 | 0.65 | GPa | 1× | |
| E₀,₀₅ Modulus parallel to grain, 5 % fractile | 9.1 | 11.2 | GPa | 1.23× | |
| G₀₅ Shear modulus, 5 % fractile | 0.54 | 0.54 | GPa | 1× | |
| ρ Density | 400 | 440 | kg/m³ | 1.1× | |
| ρ_k Density, characteristic (5 % fractile) | 365 | 400 | kg/m³ | 1.1× | |
| f_m,k Bending strength | 24 | 32 | MPa | 1.33× | |
| f_t,0,k Tension parallel to grain | 17 | 19.5 | MPa | 1.15× | |
| f_t,90,k Tension perpendicular to grain | 0.5 | 0.5 | MPa | 1× | |
| f_c,0,k Compression parallel to grain | 21.5 | 24.5 | MPa | 1.14× | |
| f_c,90,k Compression perpendicular to grain | 2.5 | 2.5 | MPa | 1× | |
| f_v,k Shear strength | 3.5 | 3.5 | MPa | 1× | |
| E/ρ Specific stiffness E/ρ · derived | 27.5 | 30.68 | MJ/kg | 1.12× | |
| c₀ Bar wave speed √(E/ρ) · derived | 5244 | 5539 | m/s | 1.06× | |
| f/ρ Specific strength f/ρ · derived | 60 | 72.73 | kJ/kg | 1.21× |
Values at the first thickness band or product form of each material (EN 14080:2013; EN 14080:2013). A minimum and a characteristic value are not the same kind of number — read the ratio as a guide. Each material's page lists every band and every source.