TOOL C-14 · v1.0.0 · FREE · NO SIGN-UP

C-14 · DYNAMICS · CLOSED-FORM SOLUTIONS

Natural frequency

Natural frequencies of spring–mass systems, beams with five end conditions, beams carrying a point mass and thin plates — the first check before a floor, a support frame or a machine skid meets something that shakes it.

FREE · NO SIGN-UP v1.0.0 · verified against 12 reference cases
INPUTSI · m · kg · Hz
1 · System
2 · Dimensions
3 · Section and material

Results update as you type. A floor or a footbridge is usually checked against a minimum first frequency; machinery against the forcing frequency and its harmonics.

MODE SHAPES
f₁ · FIRST NATURAL FREQUENCY28.12 Hz
ω₁176.7 rad/s
T₁ · PERIOD0.0356 s
NATURAL FREQUENCIES
Modeλf Hzω rad/sT s
13.1415928.123176.700.03556
26.28319112.492706.810.00889
39.42478253.1061590.310.00395
412.56637449.9662827.220.00222
515.70796703.0724417.530.00142
  • Modes 3, 4, 5: half a wavelength is shorter than ten section depths (3.00 m). There Euler–Bernoulli theory overestimates the frequency — shear deformation and rotary inertia matter; check with a model that includes them.
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HOW IT'S CALCULATED · WITH YOUR NUMBERS

Step by step, with your numbers

References: Blevins, Formulas for Natural Frequency and Mode Shape; Leissa, Vibration of Plates (NASA SP-160, 1969); Rayleigh's method for the point-mass cases.

BEYOND ONE MODE

Modal analysis of the whole structure, forced response and fatigue under vibration — we run the model.

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